If you’re new to web design and content creation, you may not yet know about Search Engine Optimization – referred to as SEO. Here’s a quick explanation to help you start putting SEO to work for your business.

Search Engine Optimization (SEO)
for Beginners
SEO in Simple Terms
Definition: A process to improve the quality and quantity of your content to increase traffic to your website and social channels.

SEO, or search engine optimization, is an essential part of any digital marketing strategy. It ensures that your content gets organic traffic from search engines like Google and Bing. In other words, it helps your content get views and ranking on search engine results pages (SERPs).
However, understanding SEO can be tricky for beginners. This blog will explain everything you need to know about SEO – what it is, how search engines work, its different types, and how you can use it to grow your blog’s traffic. Let’s dive in!

What is SEO in Simple Terms?
SEO stands for Search Engine Optimization. It’s the practice of optimizing a website to appear higher in search engine rankings. This involves both on-site and off-site techniques to increase your site’s visibility and ranking on search engine results pages (SERPs).
How do search engines work?
Search engines like Google, Bing, and others rank content based on several factors. Hundreds of billions of pages are crawled using search engines’ web crawlers. Search engine bots or spiders are the terms used to describe these web crawlers. A search engine indexes web pages by downloading them and following links on these pages to discover new pages as they are published.
Web crawlers then decide which content is the most accurate to serve search results to consumers. Thin, poorly-written content ranks far below good content written around relevant keywords. You must also remember to focus on writing “your” content that’s relevant to your products or services. For example, our site offers free SEO advice, tools, and resources to manage digital marketing strategies. If we decided to write a few articles about baby clothes, they probably wouldn’t get noticed by search engines. Why? Because we write content around keywords for SEO and DIY marketing. So it doesn’t make sense to search engines to send consumers to our site when all we have is 2-3 articles on the topic.
What are the goals of SEO?
Overall the goals of SEO surround getting your website to rank on the first page of Google and other search engines. A solid SEO campaign should accomplish the following goals:
- Improve search rankings
- Decrease bounce rates
- Increase organic traffic to your site
- Improve domain authority
- Increase sales conversions

Different types of SEO techniques
- On-page optimization: Optimizing the content and HTML source code of a webpage. This includes keyword research, title tag, meta tag, keyword usage, page content, and on-page optimization factors such as keyword density.
- Off-page optimization: building links to a website to increase its authority in the eyes of search engine algorithms. These factors include keyword research, content marketing, social media strategy, and on-page optimization factors such as keyword density and keyword ranking strategy.
- Technical SEO: Improving the backend structure of a website to make it easier for search engine crawlers to index the pages. The on-page factors include keyword research, title tag, meta tag, keyword usage, page content, and on-page optimization factors such as keyword density.
- Local SEO: optimizing a website for specific regions or cities to increase visibility in local search results. This includes keyword research, title tag, meta tag, keyword usage, page content, and on-page optimization factors such as keyword density and ranking strategy.
Technical SEO
Technical SEO is the process of optimizing a website’s architecture and code to ensure it is search-engine friendly. This optimization involves various tasks, such as making sure that your website loads quickly, improving page titles and descriptions, and ensuring that all pages are indexed properly. Other technical SEO optimization tasks include setting up redirects, fixing broken links, and utilizing structured data. By optimizing a website’s code and architecture, search engines can understand the content on your website better and more easily crawl, index, and rank your content. Technical SEO is vital for ensuring that search engine bots can efficiently access and query your website content.
On-page SEO
On-page optimization is the process of optimizing content on a website to improve its ranking in search engine results. This optimization can include title optimization, keyword optimization, and page optimization. Title optimization involves optimizing titles on web pages to be relevant to search queries. keyword optimization involves using keywords in the title, description, and content of web pages. Other optimization includes making sure the HTML code on a page is well-structured and optimized for search engine results. Lastly, user experience optimization involves making sure that a page load quickly and is easy to navigate.
By optimizing a website’s content to improve search result rankings, on-page SEO ensures that the website appears high on search results pages. In addition to the title, description, and keyword optimization, on-page SEO also includes structuring and optimizing the HTML code of a page to be compatible with search engine algorithms. All these efforts help ensure that web pages are easily accessible by users looking for specific information on the internet.
Off-page SEO
Off-page optimization is a set of techniques and activities that are used to improve the rankings of a website in search engine results. It involves activities such as link building, content marketing, online reputation management, and social media optimization. The off-page optimization strategy aims to increase the ranking of a website by creating backlinks from other websites to your own. This helps to boost your website’s ranking on search engine results pages.
A key part of off-page optimization is link building, which involves creating backlinks from other websites to your own. Backlinks help to improve search engine results page rankings by pointing to relevant content on your site.
Another important off-page optimization strategy is content marketing. Creating high-quality content that is optimized for search engines and encourages readers to share it on social media platforms is a good way of promoting your business online. Online reputation management involves monitoring what people are saying about your brand on the internet and responding appropriately. This helps ensure that you stay relevant in the social media landscape while avoiding potential legal issues.
Finally, social media optimization involves optimizing your content for social media platforms to increase visibility and reach potential customers. By sharing engaging content on social media sites such as Facebook, Twitter, and Pinterest, you can build a strong online presence and attract more traffic to your website or blog.

Other types of SEO: content marketing, local and mobile
Other types of SEO techniques include link building and social media optimization, which are all vital parts of an effective SEO strategy. By implementing various search engine optimization techniques, businesses can improve their ranking on search results pages and gain more organic traffic to their website.
Conclusion
Now that you know the basics of search engine optimization, it’s time to put your knowledge to use. If you need help with your SEO strategy, check out Sandbox Marketing resources and contact one of our SEO partners. Start converting web traffic into sales with an effective marketing plan today.